April 29, 2023

Car Repair Service 101: Understanding The Check Engine Light

The Check Engine Light (CEL) is an indicator light that appears on the dashboard of a vehicle’s instrument panel. It is a crucial part of the vehicle’s onboard diagnostic system and serves as a warning sign that something may be wrong with the engine or other systems.

When the CEL turns on, it means that the vehicle’s computer has detected a problem with one or more of the systems or components in the vehicle. The problem may be related to the engine, emissions system, transmission, or other systems in the vehicle.

It’s important to note that the CEL can turn on for a variety of reasons, ranging from minor issues like a loose gas cap to major problems like a malfunctioning engine. Therefore, it’s important to have the vehicle diagnosed by a qualified mechanic as soon as possible to determine the cause of the CEL and make the necessary repairs.

To diagnose the issue, the mechanic will use a diagnostic scanner to retrieve the trouble code stored in the vehicle’s computer. This code will give the mechanic a general idea of what system or component is experiencing the issue. From there, they will perform a series of tests to determine the exact cause of the problem.

It’s essential to have the CEL checked out promptly because ignoring it can lead to more significant and expensive repairs down the road. In addition, a malfunctioning engine or emissions system can have a negative impact on the environment and may even result in the vehicle failing an emissions test.

In conclusion, the Check Engine Light is an essential part of a vehicle’s onboard diagnostic system. It serves as a warning sign that something may be wrong with the engine or other systems in the vehicle. If the CEL turns on, it’s important to have the vehicle diagnosed by a qualified mechanic as soon as possible to determine the cause of the problem and make the necessary repairs.

Why is my check engine light still on after repair?

If your Check Engine Light (CEL) is still on after a repair, it could be due to several reasons. Here are some of the most common reasons:

  1. The repair was not completed correctly: It’s possible that the repair was not done correctly or the wrong component was replaced. If this is the case, the underlying issue causing the CEL to turn on may still be present.
  2. Additional issues were detected: Sometimes, when the mechanic is repairing the initial problem, they may discover additional issues that need to be fixed. If these issues are not addressed, the CEL will continue to stay on.
  3. The diagnostic trouble codes were not reset: When the vehicle’s computer detects an issue, it stores a diagnostic trouble code (DTC) in its memory. After the repair is complete, the DTC needs to be reset using a diagnostic scanner to turn off the CEL. If the DTC is not reset, the CEL will remain illuminated even after the repair is complete.
  4. A faulty sensor or component: It’s possible that a different sensor or component in the vehicle is malfunctioning and causing the CEL to turn on. In this case, the mechanic needs to perform additional diagnostics to identify the issue.
  5. A loose or damaged gas cap: In some cases, a loose or damaged gas cap can trigger the CEL to turn on. If this is the case, simply tightening or replacing the gas cap can resolve the issue.

If your CEL is still on after a repair, it’s important to bring your vehicle back to the mechanic as soon as possible to identify the underlying issue and prevent any further damage to the vehicle.

Do I need to clear codes after repair?

Yes, it’s important to clear the diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) stored in the vehicle’s computer after a repair. The DTCs are stored in the vehicle’s computer memory when an issue is detected, and they will cause the Check Engine Light (CEL) to remain illuminated until they are cleared.

Clearing the DTCs after a repair allows the vehicle’s computer to re-evaluate the system and confirm that the repairs were successful. It also ensures that any new issues that may arise in the future will be detected and reported by the CEL.

To clear the DTCs, a diagnostic scanner is needed. The mechanic will connect the scanner to the vehicle’s computer and follow the prompts to clear the codes. Once the codes have been cleared, the CEL should turn off if the repair was successful.

It’s important to note that clearing the codes does not necessarily fix the underlying issue causing the CEL to turn on. It simply resets the system and allows the vehicle’s computer to re-evaluate the system. If the CEL turns back on after clearing the codes, it’s important to bring the vehicle back to the mechanic for further diagnostics.

How long do you have to drive to clear a code?

There is no specific amount of time or distance required to clear a diagnostic trouble code (DTC) in a vehicle’s computer. The process of clearing a code requires a diagnostic scanner that is connected to the vehicle’s computer to access and clear the codes.

Once the codes are cleared, the Check Engine Light (CEL) should turn off immediately if the issue has been resolved. However, it’s important to note that simply clearing the codes does not necessarily fix the underlying issue causing the CEL to turn on in the first place.

The amount of time or distance it takes for the CEL to turn on again after the codes have been cleared depends on the underlying issue. If the issue has been resolved, the CEL should stay off indefinitely. However, if the issue persists, the CEL will turn on again as soon as the vehicle’s computer detects the problem.

In summary, clearing a code does not require any driving time or distance. The process is done using a diagnostic scanner, and the CEL should turn off immediately if the issue has been resolved. However, it’s important to address the underlying issue causing the CEL to turn on to prevent it from turning on again in the future.